Jhulan Yatra is a ______ festival dedicated to the Hindu deities Radha and Krishna. 

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  1. monsoon
  2. summer
  3. winter
  4. spring

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : monsoon
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The correct answer is monsoon.

Key Points

  • Jhulan Yatra is a festival celebrated during the monsoon season, typically in the month of Shravan (July-August).
  • It is dedicated to the divine love of Radha and Krishna, central figures in Hindu mythology and devotion.
  • During this festival, beautifully decorated swings (jhulas) are set up to symbolize the playful pastimes of Radha and Krishna.
  • Jhulan Yatra is observed with great devotion in temples and households, especially in regions like Vrindavan, Mathura, and West Bengal.
  • The festival often includes devotional songs, dances, and rituals, emphasizing the spiritual connection and joy of devotees.

Additional Information

  • Radha and Krishna:
    • Krishna is regarded as the eighth avatar of Vishnu, and Radha symbolizes devotion and spiritual love.
    • Their divine relationship is a central theme in Vaishnavism and Hindu philosophy.
  • Shravan Month:
    • Shravan is the fifth month of the Hindu lunar calendar, associated with the monsoon season in India.
    • It is considered an auspicious time for religious observances and festivals dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu, and Krishna.
  • Significance of Swings:
    • Swings are symbolic of joy, playfulness, and the eternal bond between Radha and Krishna.
    • Decorating swings with flowers and ornaments is an integral part of the festival.
  • Regional Celebrations:
    • In Vrindavan and Mathura, temples like Banke Bihari Temple are adorned, and special Jhulan Yatra rituals are performed.
    • In West Bengal, devotees celebrate it as part of the Gaudiya Vaishnav tradition, emphasizing kirtans and bhajans.
  • Connection to Monsoon:
    • The festival coincides with the lush greenery and rains of the monsoon season, adding a natural backdrop to the celebrations.
    • The monsoon is culturally seen as a time of romance and renewal, aligning with the theme of Radha and Krishna's divine love.
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