‘Mati-Akhora’ is associated with which of the following classical dances of India?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 27 Jul 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Odissi
  2. Kathakali
  3. Sattriya
  4. Kathak

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Sattriya
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Sattriya.

Key Points 

  • In Assamese, generally, Mati-Akhora means exercise done on the ground.
  • The Sattriya dance training begins with these Mati-Akhoras.
  • Mati-Akhoras are a foundation for the learners to make a healthy physical, mental, and spiritual set-up which is very necessary for a classical dancer. 
  • The great Assamese reformer and Vaishnava saint Mahapurusha Sankaradeva established the Sattriya dancing style in the 15th century A.D. as a potent means of spreading the Vaishnava religion.
  • It is one of India's eight classical dance genres.
  • Sankaradeva created this dance style by fusing ideas from numerous treatises with popular dance stylesregional folk dances, and his own unique perspective.
  • The Sattriya dance is a blatant example of how the former influenced the latter.
  • Bihu, Bodos, and other Assamese folk dances are other clearly discernible influences on Sattriya dance.
  • These dancing styles have very similar hand movements and rhythmic syllables.

Additional Information 

Dance Form Originating State
Bharatanatyam Tamil Nadu
Kathak Uttar Pradesh
Kathakali Kerala
Odissi Odisha
Manipuri Manipur
Kuchipudi Andhra Pradesh
Mohiniyattam Kerala
Sattriya Assam
Yakshagana Karnataka
Chhau Odisha, West Bengal, Jharkhand
Kathakali Kerala
Gaudiya Nritya West Bengal

 

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