12.8 നും 64.8 നും ഇടയിലുള്ള മാധ്യ ആനുപാതികം x ഉം 38.4 നും 57.6 നും ഇടയിലുള്ള മൂന്നാമത്തെ ആനുപാതികം y ഉം ആണെങ്കിൽ, 2x : y എന്നത് ഇതിന് തുല്യമാണ്:

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL Previous Paper 66 (Held On: 3 March 2020 Shift 2)
View all SSC CGL Papers >
  1. 3 : 4
  2. 1:2
  3. 2: 3
  4. 4 : 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 2: 3
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12.8 നും 64.8 നും ഇടയിലുള്ള മാധ്യ ആനുപാതികമാണ് x എങ്കിൽ,

12.8 : x : : x : 64.8

⇒ 12.8/x = x/64.8

⇒ x2 = 12.8 × 64.8

⇒ x = √[16 × 0.8 × 0.8 × 81]

⇒ x = 4 × 0.8 × 9

y എന്നത് 38.4 നും 57.6 നും ഇടയിലുള്ള മൂന്നാമത്തെ ആനുപാതികമാണെങ്കിൽ,

38.4 : 57.6 : : 57.6 : y

⇒ 38.4/57.6 = 57.6/y

⇒ y = (57.6 × 57.6)/38.4

⇒ y = 86.4

ഇപ്പോൾ,

2x : y = 2 × 4 × 0.8 × 9 : 86.4 = 2 : 3

Short Trick :

മാധ്യ ആനുപാതികം x = √12.8 × 64.8 = 28.8

മൂന്നാമത്തെ ആനുപാതികം y = (57.6 × 57.6)/38.4 = 86.4

ഇപ്പോൾ,

2x : y = 2 × 28.8 : 86.4 = 2 : 3
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