Nor Westers are dreaded evening thunderstorms seen in __________ .

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 26 Jul 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Bengal and Assam
  2. Punjab and Haryana
  3. Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh
  4. Telangana and Maharashtra

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Bengal and Assam
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Bengal and Assam.

Key Points

  • Norwesters or the Kalbaishakhi is a local rainfall and thunderstorm which occurs in India and Bangladesh.
  • The direction of squalls is mainly from the northwest and they are called Norwesters (Squall – a sudden, violent gusty wind).
  • Kalbaishakhi occurs with increasing frequency from March till monsoon establishes over North-East India.
  • Kal Baisakhi originates in the Chhotanagpur Plateau, in and around the cities of Ranchi and Jamshedpur.
  • In times of incursion of moist air in these elevated regions, amidst high temperatures, these extremely destructive thunderstorms occur.
  • These rainfall storms are beneficial for the cultivation of tea in Assam and for the jute and rice and tea cultivated in West Bengal and Bangladesh
  • The first sign of Norwester is a low bank of a dark cloud in the northwest region, the upper outline of which has the appearance of an arch.
  •  It approaches slowly at first and then rapidly with a strong gust or squall.
  • Sometimes the wind blows with almost hurricane force.

 Additional Information

  • Tea showers in Assam (they are good for tea, jute, and rice)
  • Mango showers in Kerala and coastal areas of Karnataka as they help in the early ripening of mangoes.
  • Cherry Blossoms/ Coffee showers in Kerala and nearby areas (good for coffee plantations).
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