The male and female of which of the following birds resemble each other?

  1. Bulbul 
  2. Koel
  3. Sparrow
  4. Sun-bird

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Bulbul 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Bulbul.

Key Points

  • The male and female bulbul closely resembles each other.
  • Sexual Dimorphism in birds is the distinct difference in size, appearance, behaviour, or plumage between the sexes of a bird in addition to the sexual organs themselves.
  • Dimorphism in size is associated with variation in the social mating system and sex differences during parental care.
  • Whereas differences in plumage or colour dimorphism are associated with variation in the frequency of extra–bond paternity.

Important Points

Ornithology

  • The word Ornithology comes from two Greek words- 'Ornis' (Birds) and 'logos' (theory).
  • It deals with the scientific study of all aspects of birds like body shape, appearance, habitat, migration pattern, mating behaviours, warning predators, flock movement, voice, ability to mimic, etc.
  • A person who studies birds is known as an Ornithologist.
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