When was Swami Vivekananda born? 

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SSC JE Mechanical 05 Jun 2024 Shift 2 Official Paper - 1
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  1. 12 January 1859
  2. 12 January 1863 
  3. 12 January 1866 
  4. 12 January 1853

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Option 2 : 12 January 1863 
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The correct answer is 12 January 1863

Key Points

  • Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863.
  • He was a key figure in the introduction of Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world.
  • He is credited with raising interfaith awareness, bringing Hinduism to the status of a major world religion in the late 19th century.
  • He was a major force in the revival of Hinduism in India and contributed to the concept of nationalism in colonial India.

Additional Information

  • Swami Vivekananda was born as Narendranath Datta in a Bengali family in Calcutta (now Kolkata).
  • He was a chief disciple of the 19th-century Indian mystic Ramakrishna.
  • He founded the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission.
  • He is best known for his speech which began with the words "Sisters and brothers of America," at the Parliament of the World's Religions in Chicago in 1893.
  • His birthday, 12 January, is celebrated as National Youth Day in India.
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