Which of the following statements about climate is INCORRECT?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 03 Jul, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. ‘Monsoon’ type of climate is found mainly in south and southeast Asia.
  2. India’s climate has characteristics of tropical as well as subtropical climates.
  3. Coastal areas of India experience less contrasts in temperature conditions as compared to the interior of the country.
  4. India experiences comparatively stronger winters as compared to central Asia.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : India experiences comparatively stronger winters as compared to central Asia.
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is India experiences comparatively stronger winters as compared to central Asia.

Key Points

  • Monsoon type of climate is found mainly in south and southeast Asia.
  • India's climate has characteristics of tropical as well as subtropical climates.
  • Coastal areas of India experience less contrasts in temperature conditions as compared to the interior of the country.
  • Central Asia experiences stronger winters compared to India due to its continental climate, which is characterized by more extreme seasonal temperature variations.

Additional Information

  • India's climate is significantly influenced by the Himalayas and the Thar Desert, which moderate the temperature and create monsoon conditions.
  • The Himalayas act as a barrier to the frigid katabatic winds flowing down from Central Asia, keeping most of the Indian subcontinent warmer than most locations at similar latitudes.
  • The Thar Desert plays a crucial role in attracting the moisture-laden southwest summer monsoon winds that bring most of India's rainfall during the year.
  • India's diverse climate ranges from the tropical climate in the south to a more temperate climate in the north, and alpine in the higher Himalayan regions.
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