Which of the following states is the least populated according to census 2011?

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SSC Selection Post 2024 (Higher Secondary Level) Official Paper (Held On: 26 Jun, 2024 Shift 2)
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  1. Odisha
  2. Arunachal Pradesh
  3. Kerala
  4. Andhra Pradesh

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Arunachal Pradesh
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The correct answer is Arunachal PradeshKey Points

  •  According to the 2011 census, Arunachal Pradesh is the least populated state in India. 
  • Arunachal Pradesh is a mountainous state located in the northeastern part of India, bordering China, Myanmar, and Bhutan.
  • Its rugged terrain and remote location have hindered population growth and development.
  •  Much of Arunachal Pradesh is covered by dense forests and mountainous regions, which are not suitable for large-scale settlement.
  • This has led to a low population density in many parts of the state.

Additional Information

  • The population density is defined as the number of persons per sq km. 
  • It is one of the important indices of population concentration.
  • The population density of India in 2011 was 382 per sq km.
  • Population Density of India's state as per census 2011:-
  1. NCT of Delhi - 11320.
  2. Chandigarh - 9258.
  3. Puducherry -2547.
  • Odisha: Odisha is a relatively large state with a significant population.
  • Kerala: Kerala is known for its high population density and literacy rate.
  • Andhra Pradesh: Andhra Pradesh is another large state with a substantial population.

 

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