Which of the following was the last dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Jul, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. Tuluva dynasty
  2. Saluva dynasty
  3. Aravidu dynasty
  4. Sangam dynasty

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Aravidu dynasty
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The correct answer is Aravidu dynasty

Key Points

  • The Aravidu dynasty was the last dynasty to rule the Vijayanagara Empire.
  • The dynasty was founded by Tirumala Deva Raya after the fall of the Tuluva dynasty.
  • It ruled from the late 16th century until the early 17th century, marking the end of the Vijayanagara Empire’s dominance in South India.
  • The fall of the Aravidu dynasty led to the fragmentation of the empire into smaller states and the rise of regional powers.

Additional Information

  • The Vijayanagara Empire was established in 1336 by Harihara I and Bukka Raya I of the Sangama dynasty.
  • It is known for its contributions to art, architecture, and culture, including the construction of the famous Virupaksha Temple and the Hampi complex.
  • The empire played a crucial role in protecting South India from invasions by the Deccan Sultanates.
  • The decline of the Vijayanagara Empire began with the Battle of Talikota in 1565, where the combined forces of the Deccan Sultanates defeated the empire.
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