Which Part of the Constitution of India reflects the Fundamental Duties?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 02 Dec 2022 Shift 3)
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  1. Part X 
  2. Part XII
  3. Part IV-A
  4. Part IX-B 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Part IV-A
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Part IV-A.

Key Points

  • The Fundamental Duties are defined as the moral obligations of all citizens to help promote a spirit of patriotism and to uphold the unity of India.
  • These duties set out in Part IV–A of the Constitution, concern individuals and the nation.
  • The 11 fundamental duties are -
    • Abide by the Constitution and respect the national flag & National Anthem
    • Follow the ideals of the freedom struggle
    • Protect the sovereignty & integrity of India
    • Defend the country and render national services when called upon
    • Spirit of common brotherhood
    • Preserve composite culture
    • Preserve natural environment
    • Develop scientific temper
    • Safeguard public property
    • Strive for excellence
    • Duty for all parents/guardians to send their children in the age group of 6-14 years to school.

Additional Information

  • Part X of the Indian Constitution entails the provisions related to Scheduled and Tribal Areas with Articles 244 – 244 A.
  • Part XII of the Indian constitution deals with finance, property, contracts and suits. It covers articles 264-300A.
  • Part IX-B
    • The Constitution (97th Amendment) Act, 2011 inserted Part IX-B in the Indian constitution.
    • It deals with Co-operative Societies.
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