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The value of cos 0 degrees is 1. In a right-angled triangle, the cosine (cos) of an angle is the ratio between the side next to the angle (adjacent side) and the longest side (hypotenuse). Cos is one of the six main trigonometric functions we use to understand angles and sides in triangles.
We can also use the unit circle to understand this. At 0 degrees, the point lies on the positive x-axis, and the cosine value (x-coordinate) is 1.
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So, cos 0 = 1 because the adjacent side is the same as the hypotenuse in this case.
Cos 0 degree is the value of the cos trigonometric function for an angle equal to 0 degrees. Cosine of a zero-degree angle is formally written as cos 0° and the exact value of the cos 0 degree is 1.
Cos 0 value in fractions
Cos 0 value is the integer 1, so in fraction we can write it as 1/1
Cos 0 value in Decimals
Cos 0 value in fractions is 1/1 so in decimals, it is 1.0
Cos 0 value in Radians
We know that when we convert degrees to radians,
\( \theta \, in \, radians = \theta \, in \, degree\times \left ( \frac{\pi }{180^{\circ}} \right )\)
\( = 0^{\circ}\times \left ( \frac{\pi }{180^{\circ}} \right ) \)
\( = 0\pi = 0\)
\( \cos 0^{\circ} = \cos \left ( 0 \right ) = 1\)
We can find the value of cos 0 degrees in two ways:
The trigonometric foundations can also be used to calculate the cosine of angle zero degrees. According to Pythagorean trigonometric identity, the cos function can be represented by the sine function.
We can find the value of cos(0°) using a trigonometric identity.
We know that:
sin(0°) = 0
Using the identity:
cos²θ = 1 − sin²θ
Substitute θ = 0°:
cos²(0°) = 1 − sin²(0°)
cos²(0°) = 1 − 0² = 1
cos(0°) = √1 = 1
Therefore, the value of cos(0°) is 1.
By using the unit circle, we can find the value of cos 0 degrees:
Using the unit circle, the cosine of an angle \(\theta\) is defined as the x value of the endpoint on the unit circle of an arc of length \(\theta\). Cos 0 degrees is the value of the x-coordinate of the point on the unit circle after a 0-radian (counterclockwise) rotation from the positive x-axis (right). Because there has been no rotation, the point on the circle remains on the x-axis. Because the radius of the unit circle is one, \( \cos 0^{\circ} = 1\)
The cos function has the formula \( \cos x = \frac{adjacent\, side}{hypotenuse}\)
When x = 0
Adjacent side length = hypotenuse length
As a result \( \cos \left ( 0^{\circ} \right ) = 1\)
Cos value chart is shown below:
Cos value table is given below:
Degree |
\( \cos \theta \) |
\( 0^{\circ} \) |
1 |
\( 30^{\circ} \) |
\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) |
\( 45^{\circ} \) |
\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) |
\(60^{\circ} \) |
\( \frac{{1}}{2} \) |
\( 90^{\circ} \) |
0 |
\(180^{\circ} \) |
-1 |
\( 270^{\circ} \) |
0 |
Learn about Value of Cos 360
The cosine function is a periodic trigonometric function. A periodic function in mathematics is a function that repeats itself indefinitely in both directions. Consider the basic cosine function \( f\left ( x \right ) = \cos \left ( x \right )\). The following graph shows its plot.
When we look at the cosine function from x = 0 to x = \(2\pi\) we see an interval of the graph that is repeated in both directions, that’s why the cosine function is a periodic function. In \(2\pi\) period, \( \cos = 0\) value is repeated.
Value of Cos 0°:
cos 0° = 1
The cosine of 0 degrees is exactly 1.
Right-Angle Triangle Definition:
The ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse is known as the cosine.
Since the lengths of these two sides are equal at 0°, the ratio is 1.
Definition of a Unit Circle:
The coordinates at 0° on the unit circle are (1, 0).
Since the x-coordinate of an angle is its cosine, cos 0° = 1.
An Even Function Is the Cosine:
cos(−θ) = cos(θ)
Thus, cos(−0°) = cos(0°) = 1.
Periodicity:
Cosine is a periodic function with a period of 360° or 2π radians.
That means:
cos(0°) = cos(360°) = cos(720°) = 1
Always Positive in the First Quadrant:
Since 0° lies in the first quadrant, cosine is always positive here.
Graph Behavior:
On the graph of cos(θ), the value starts at 1 when θ = 0°.
Trigonometric ratios are special values that show the relationship between the sides of a right-angled triangle based on a given angle (usually written as θ, "theta").
In a right triangle:
There are six trigonometric ratios, and they are defined using these sides:
The Trigonometric Ratios Table lists the standard values of sine, cosine, tangent, and other trigonometric functions for commonly used angles like 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°. It helps in quickly solving trigonometric problems without using a calculator. These values are essential for geometry, trigonometry, and competitive exams.
Angles (in Degrees): 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, 180°, 270°, 360°
Angles (in Radians): 0, π/6, π/4, π/3, π/2, π, 3π/2, 2π
Angle (°) |
sin |
cos |
tan |
cot |
cosec |
sec |
0° |
0 |
1 |
0 |
Not Defined |
Not Defined |
1 |
30° |
1/2 |
√3/2 |
1/√3 |
√3 |
2 |
2/√3 |
45° |
1/√2 |
1/√2 |
1 |
1 |
√2 |
√2 |
60° |
√3/2 |
1/2 |
√3 |
1/√3 |
2/√3 |
2 |
90° |
1 |
0 |
Not Defined |
0 |
1 |
Not Defined |
180° |
0 |
-1 |
0 |
Not Defined |
Not Defined |
-1 |
270° |
-1 |
0 |
Not Defined |
0 |
-1 |
Not Defined |
360° |
0 |
1 |
0 |
Not Defined |
Not Defined |
1 |
Example 1: Determine the value of \( \frac{2\cos \left ( 0^{\circ} \right )}{3\sin \left ( 90^{\circ} \right )}\)
Solution: According to trigonometric identities
\( \cos \left ( 0^{\circ} \right ) = \sin \left ( 90^{\circ} -0^{\circ} \right ) = \sin 90^{\circ}\)
\( \Rightarrow \cos \left ( 0^{\circ} \right ) = \sin \left ( 90^{\circ} \right )\)
\( \frac{2\times 1}{3\times 1} = \frac{2}{3}\)
So the value of \( \frac{2\cos \left ( 0^{\circ} \right )}{3\sin \left ( 90^{\circ} \right )}\) is \( \frac{2}{3}\)
Example 2: Determine the value of \( \cos 0^{\circ}\) if \( \sec 0^{\circ}\) is 1
Solution: \( \cos 0^{\circ} = \frac{1}{\sec 0^{\circ}}\)
\( \cos 0^{\circ} = \frac{1}{1}\)
= 1
Example 3: Find the value of the expression √3 (sin 60 + cos 30) + sin 90 + cos 0 + sin 30 + cos 60
Solution: We know the standard trigonometric values:
Now substitute the values into the expression:
√3 (sin 60 + cos 30) + sin 90 + cos 0 + sin 30 + cos 60
= √3 (√3/2 + √3/2) + 1 + 1 + 1/2 + 1/2
= √3 (2√3/2) + 1 + 1 + 1
= √3 × √3 + 3
= 3 + 3 = 6
Final Answer: 6
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