A alone can do a piece of work in 30 days. He worked at it for 5 days and then B alone finished the remaining work in 10 days. In how many days B alone can finish the entire work?

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 10 May, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. 12 days
  2. 15 days
  3. 10 days
  4. 18 days

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 12 days
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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90 Questions 150 Marks 90 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Given:

A's work rate = 1/30 (A can do the work in 30 days)

A worked for 5 days

B finished the remaining work in 10 days

Formula:

Work rate × Time = Work done (1 job)

Calculation:

Work done by A = (A's work rate) × (Time A worked) = (1/30) × 5 = 5/30 = 1/6

Now, the remaining work to be done when B takes over is 1 - 1/6 = 5/6.

Let "x" be the number of days B takes to complete the remaining work:

(B's work rate) × x = 5/6

(B's work rate) × 10 = 5/6 (B finishes the remaining work in 10 days)

Now, let's find B's work rate:

(B's work rate) × 10 = 5/6

(B's work rate) = (5/6) / 10 = 5/60 = 1/12

Now that we know B's work rate, we can find how many days B alone can finish the entire work:

(B's work rate) × Time = 1

(1/12) × Time = 1

Time = 12 days

So, B alone can finish the entire work in 12 days.

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