Question
Download Solution PDFCitrus fruits, which are essential components of a kitchen, contain Vitamin C. Vitamin C is also known as _____.
This question was previously asked in
RPF Constable 2024 Official Paper (Held On 02 Mar, 2025 Shift 2)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 1 : ascorbic acid
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General Science for All Railway Exams Mock Test
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is ascorbic acid.
Key Points
- Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions.
- It is a potent antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.
- Ascorbic acid is crucial for the synthesis of collagen, which is vital for the health and repair of tissues, including skin, blood vessels, and bones.
- Vitamin C enhances the absorption of non-heme iron, which is the type of iron found in plant-based foods.
- A deficiency in Vitamin C can lead to scurvy, characterized by symptoms such as anemia, weakness, gum disease, and skin problems.
Additional Information
- Sources of Vitamin C:
- Citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and grapefruits are rich sources of Vitamin C.
- Other sources include strawberries, kiwi, bell peppers, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts.
- Role in Immune Function:
- Vitamin C is known to boost the immune system by stimulating the production and function of white blood cells.
- It also strengthens the skin's defense system and helps wounds heal faster.
- Daily Recommended Intake:
- The recommended daily intake of Vitamin C varies by age, gender, and life stage.
- For adults, the recommended daily allowance is about 90 mg for men and 75 mg for women.
- Vitamin C Supplements:
- Vitamin C supplements are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and chewable gummies.
- It is generally considered safe, but excessive intake can lead to side effects such as stomach upset and diarrhea.
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