ఇవ్వబడ్డ పటంలో, PQRS అనేది ఒక సమలంబ చతుర్భుజం, దీనిలో PM || SN, NR = 9 సెం.మీ, PS = 12 సెం.మీ, QM = NR మరియు NR = SN. సమలంబ చతుర్భుజం యొక్క వైశాల్యం (సెం.మీ 2 లో) ఎంత?

01.02.2018.003

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SSC CGL Previous Paper 5 (Held On: 8 August 2017 Shift 2)
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  1. 170
  2. 182
  3. 189
  4. 191

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 189
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Detailed Solution

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ఇచ్చినది:

PS = 12 సెం.మీ

NR = 9 సెం.మీ

QM = NR మరియు NR = SN

ఉపయోగించిన సూత్రం:

ట్రాపెజియం వైశాల్యం = (1/2) × (సమాంతర భుజాల మొత్తం) × ఎత్తు

గణన:

ప్రశ్న ప్రకారం,

QM = NR మరియు NR = SN

⇒ QM = NR = SN = 9 సెం.మీ

మళ్ళీ ప్రశ్న ప్రకారం,

PM || SN

⇒ PS = MN = 12 సెం.మీ

ట్రాపెజియం PQRS లో,

QR = QM + MN + NR

⇒ QR = 9 + 12 + 9 = 30 సెం.మీ

ఎత్తు = SN = 9 సెం.మీ

ట్రాపెజియం యొక్క వైశాల్యం =(1/2) × (PS + QR) × SN

⇒ ట్రాపెజియం వైశాల్యం = (1/2) × (12 + 30) × 9

⇒ ట్రాపెజియం వైశాల్యం = (1/2) × (12 + 30) × 9

⇒ ట్రాపెజియం వైశాల్యం = 189 సెం.మీ 2

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