Question
Download Solution PDFUnder the National Urban Sanitation Policy, a city that scores points between 34 and 66 and needs considerable improvement is colour-coded ________.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is black.
Key Points
- Under the National Urban Sanitation Policy, a city that scores points between 34 and 66 and needs considerable improvement is color-coded as black.
- The comparative rating of cities is based on 19 sanitation indicators.
- It is currently being carried out in 441 cities and towns with a population of more than 100,000.
- The indicators are based on output/process/outcome levels.
- Cities will be rated on parameters such as:
- complete elimination of open defecation.
- elimination of open scavenging.
- safe collection and disposal of total human excreta.
- On the basis of the rating, cities will be classified as Red, Black, Blue, or Green to denote increasing achievement of good environmental and health outcomes (red being the lowest and green the highest).
City Colour Codes: Categories
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Category
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Description
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Points
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Red | Needing immediate remedial action | < 33 |
Black | Needing considerable improvement | < 34 < 66 |
Blue | Recovering but still diseased | < 67 < 90 |
Green | Healthy and Clean city | < 91 < 100 |
- Each year if the city improves its ratings, it will be recognized and awarded “Nirmal Shahar Puraskar”.
- The cities are divided into north, south, east and northeast, west and central, and south-central.
Additional Information
- National Urban Sanitation Policy
- The National Urban Sanitation Policy was launched in 2008 by the Ministry of Urban Development of India.
- It emphasizes the need of:
- defining integrated city-wide sanitation plans including institutional strengthening.
- awareness generation, behavioural changes.
- pro-poor approaches.
- cost-effective technologies aiming at developing state sanitation strategies
- city sanitation plans should lead to open defecation-free cities.
- sanitary and safe disposal of all human and liquid wastes.
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