Which one of the following rivers originates from Amarkantak?

The correct answer is Narmada.

Key Points

• The Narmada River originates from Amarkantak Plateau, located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India.
• It is the largest west-flowing river in India and flows into the Arabian Sea.
• The river spans a length of approximately 1,312 kilometers, flowing through Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat.
• The Narmada is often referred to as the "Life Line of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat" due to its significance in irrigation and water supply.
• It is considered one of the seven holy rivers in India, as per Hindu tradition, and is associated with religious rituals.

Additional Information

• Amarkantak Plateau:
  • Located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, it is a famous hill station and pilgrimage site.
  • Amarkantak is the meeting point of the Vindhya and Satpura ranges.
  • Besides Narmada, rivers like Son and Johila also originate from this plateau.
• West-Flowing Rivers in India:
  • Unlike most Indian rivers that flow eastward, Narmada and Tapti are among the few that flow westward into the Arabian Sea.
  • Other west-flowing rivers include Mahi and Sabarmati.
• Religious Significance of Narmada River:
  • The Narmada is revered as a sacred river, and people believe performing parikrama (circumambulation) of the river brings spiritual merit.
  • Numerous temples and ghats are located along its banks, such as Omkareshwar and Maheshwar.
• Narmada Basin:
  • The Narmada basin covers an area of approximately 98,796 square kilometers.
  • It supports agriculture, industries, and hydroelectric projects like the Sardar Sarovar Dam.